Rwanda: One Country, One Surprise After Another
Rwanda: One Country, One Surprise after another
The 1994 Rwandan Genocide left a devastated country, and a legacy that looked as if it would last for generations, as most violence that is directed at the harm of another person does. Prison was the last place Pastor Deo Gashagaza wanted to visit. The perpetrators of the 1994 Rwandan Genocide against Tutsi’s were there, including the parties responsible for killing all 45 members of his Tutsi family, and they still wanted to kill him…
A long journey later, he worked with single focus and God’s help to set up reconciliation villages. Rwanda has eight such villages and is an international model for reconciliation and restorative justice. In the villages, Rwandans, both adults and their children, once torn apart by genocide are now living and working together in peace.
When a country is devastated by its own internal strife, and makes subsequent choices to disrupt the cycle of intergenerational retaliation, it is a privilege to witness the results. The courage to forge out solutions that are so unusual that they are shocking – such as the establishment of Reconciliation Villages, where perpetrators and victims live side by side – deserves our attention. When you visit them in person, you realize that, against all instinct, this is a successful working model of the peace the world craves.
One of the perpetrators who lives in the Village at Mbyo, Frederic Kazigwemo, was convicted of killing seven people. He lives in a house next to Innocent Nyandwi, a survivor whose parents and relatives were killed in the Genocide. Kazigwemo, who is now the leader of the village, said that they have attained reconciliation devoid of any grudges since 2006 when they started living there. According to Kazigwemo, the reconciliation village community is striving for economic development as a way of ensuring what happened does not happen again. “We have formed the farming cooperative and women have a basket (agaseke) weaving cooperative. …We want to be economically empowered,” he said.
The villagers have very little available work, and they use their natural resources to create cottage industries, hand making valuable items they hope to sell. They are not looking for a handout, just a helping hand.